Really Soft Date Loaf with Cardamom, Fennel and Nigella Seeds

Inspired in part by a Welsh bara brith but topped with the same fragrant seeds that adorn khobez hamar, a type of date-based flatbread made in Bahrain, this rich, moist date cake from Noor Murad brings together a range of influences to create a particularly moreish tea loaf.
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Introduction
This date loaf is inspired by a multitude of things. The idea landed while eating a Welsh bara brith, similar to an English tea loaf, where dried fruit is soaked in tea to create a bread loaf that’s then sliced and slathered in butter. I knew then that this would be the perfect template for a cardamom date cake, which I had wanted to include in Lugma somehow. Then there’s the topping, which sets this loaf apart in a very lovely way. The combination of fennel, sesame and nigella seeds is often sprinkled onto khobez hamar, a type of date-based flatbread made in Bahrain but perfected in Al-Ahsa in eastern Saudi Arabia. This really is a special loaf, so easy to make and one that improves with time, so make it a day before you want to serve it if you can. I like to have it drizzled with tahini and date molasses, which is quite rich, so feel free to just spread it with lashings of salted butter
Ingredients
320g (11¼oz) | pitted Medjool dates, finely chopped |
400ml (14fl oz) | boiling-hot strong brewed tea |
1 tsp | bicarbonate of soda (baking soda) |
110g (3¾oz) | olive oil (by weight not volume), plus extra for greasing |
140g (5oz) | dark soft brown sugar |
2 | eggs |
2 tbsp | date molasses |
275g (9¾oz) | plain (all-purpose) flour, sifted |
1 tsp | baking powder |
25 cardamom pods | seeds only, finely crushed using a pestle and mortar |
¼ tsp | fine sea salt |
For the topping: | |
---|---|
1 tbsp | sesame seeds |
1 tsp | fennel seeds, roughly crushed using a pestle and mortar |
1 tsp | nigella seeds |
To serve: | |
tahini or salted softened butter | |
date molasses |
Essential kit
You will need: a 1-litre loaf tin (about 23 x 13 x 6cm/9 x 5 x 2½in).
Method
Put the dates in a medium heatproof bowl and add the tea and bicarbonate of soda. Mix to combine and set aside to soften for 20 minutes.
Preheat the oven to 170°C fan/190°C/375°F/Gas mark 5. Grease and line the base and sides of a standard 1-litre loaf tin (about 23 x 13 x 6cm/9 x 5 x 2½in) with a piece of baking paper.
In a large bowl, vigorously whisk together the oil, sugar, eggs and molasses until smooth, aerated and without lumps, about 2 minutes.
In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, cardamom and salt.
Use a fork (or your hands) to roughly mash the dates into the tea, then whisk this into the sugar mixture until combined. Switch to a spatula and gently fold in the flour mixture, just until evenly combined (do not overmix). Transfer the mixture to the prepared tin and place it on a baking tray. Sprinkle the top with the sesame, fennel and nigella seeds, then bake on the middle rack of your oven for 65–70 minutes, or until a skewer inserted into the centre comes out clean. Check your loaf at the 35-minute mark; if it looks too dark on top, cover loosely with foil. When ready, lift the loaf out the tin using the baking paper to help you and leave to cool completely on a wire rack.
Serve sliced with a drizzle of tahini or a generous amount of softened butter, followed by some date molasses.
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