Asma Khan’s Zarda: Sweet Rice with Saffron and Nuts
Asma Khan's rich and sweet rice dessert is cooked in ghee and saffron-infused milk, studded with nuts and dried apricots and served with thick clotted cream.
From the book
Ammu: Indian Home-Cooking To Nourish Your Soul
Over 100 accessible Indian recipes from Asma Khan
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Introduction
Anyone attending a <i>milad</i> (religious gathering) or a Muslim wedding in the subcontinent would have come across this saffron-infused glistening dessert. Saffron is one of the world’s most expensive spices, but you only need a little, and infusing it in warm milk is a very effective way to bring out its flavour. The addition of nuts gives this dessert a further luxurious touch. Definitely serve with some thick or clotted cream on the side.
Ingredients
| ½ tsp | saffron strands |
| 2 tbsp | full-fat milk |
| 250g | basmati rice |
| 100g | ghee or butter (or flavourless vegetable oil), plus extra for greasing |
| 6 | cloves |
| 8 | green cardamom pods |
| 40g | each shelled unsalted pistachios and unsalted blanched almonds, cut into thick slivers |
| 30g | dried apricots, cut into small cubes |
| 150g | granulated sugar |
| 2 tbsp | kewra (screwpine) water orrose water |
Method
Put the saffron in a small bowl, warm the milk to tepid and pour over the saffron strands.
Gently wash the rice in a large bowl with cold water (not under running water as this will break the tips of the rice, which will make the rice sticky). Change the water several times until it looks clear, then soak the rice in cold water for at least 30 minutes or up to 3 hours. Drain the rice well in a strainer.
Bring 1.5 litres water to the boil in a large pan. Add the rice once the water is boiling and boil until it is half done. It is hard to give an exact time for this as there are too many variables, but the way to check is to remove a single grain of rice from the hot water and squeeze it between your fingers – there should still be a hard core of slightly uncooked rice. Drain the half-cooked rice in a strainer and spread the rice thinly on a platter to cool and prevent it from continuing to cook.
Preheat the oven to 180°C/160°C fan/gas 4.
Heat the ghee or butter in a heavy-based pan over a medium–high heat. Add the cloves and cardamoms, followed by the pistachios, almonds and apricots. Add 250ml cold water and the sugar and stir until the sugar dissolves.
Butter a casserole dish and add the rice, then pour over the warm, spice-infused sugar syrup. Add the saffron-infused milk and stir gently to ensure the saffron is evenly distributed. Cover tightly with foil and bake for 15 minutes.
Take the dish out of the oven. Gently fluff the rice, then re-cover and bake for another 10–15 minutes. Remove the foil and leave the dessert to stand for a few minutes.
Sprinkle the kewra or rose water over the warm rice before serving.
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